Horn type

Tapped horn

Both faces of the diaphragm tap into the same horn at two points, and the horn has one mouth. Tapped horns give a lot of low bass from a cabinet that is small for the band it covers, which makes them a common subwoofer choice.

Mouth2400 cm²
Baffle
front35 cm
rear195 cm
21SW152
100 W·6.0 Ω
H1
H2
H3
H4
closed
The tapped horn example, with a B&C 21SW152. Front entry position: 14 % · 35 cm. Drawn by the simulator when this page was built.

How it connects

The path starts at a closed end. The front of the cone enters at the front entry position and the back of the cone at the rear tap position, further along.

There is no box behind the cone: the path itself loads both faces, so its length and the two entry positions set where the output peaks and where it cancels.

When to use it

Good for

  • High-output subwoofers in a compact, foldable cabinet.
  • Drivers with a strong motor, a low Qts and plenty of excursion.

Watch for

  • Below the working band the horn stops loading the cone and excursion climbs. Use a high-pass filter and check excursion at the power you plan to use.
  • Above the working band the response has deep notches and peaks. A subwoofer’s low-pass filter normally sits below them.

What you set

Set the enclosure type to Horn, then choose Tapped under Horn type, in the enclosure panel or in the Horn Editor’s path bar. These controls then appear in the horn card:

ControlWhat it sets
Front entry positionA percentage of the path, measured from the closed end toward the mouth.
Rear tap positionThe same, for the back of the cone.
Throat chamberVolume and Cross-section, for a front coupling chamber.
Main hornThroat diameter, then up to eight spans, each with a flare, Length and End Ø.

The driver and rear-tap markers can both be dragged along the path. The drawing starts at the closed end. How the Horn Editor works.

What the front entry position does

Only the front entry moves. The working band barely changes, and the simulator reports the same −3 dB point for all three. What moves is the region above the band: with the entry furthest from the closed end, the first deep notch falls much closer to the top of the band.

Front entry position, SPLB&C 21SW152 · Half Space · 1.0 m · 100 W
  • 6 % · 15 cm−3 dB 37 Hz
  • 14 % · 35 cm−3 dB 37 Hz
  • 30 % · 75 cm−3 dB 37 Hz
The tapped horn example. Only the front entry position changes between the lines. Simulated when this page was built.

Diagnostics and stuffing

The one output is the Main mouth. Locations include the closed end, both entry points and the span ends. When the throat chamber has both a volume and a cross-section, it shows as Front coupling. Reading the horn diagnostics.

Any span of the horn can be stuffed, including the closed section before the front entry. How stuffing works.

Folding and Hornresp

Folding
Available. The Fold tile keeps the closed end capped and leaves clearance for the cone near it. Its Front tap and Rear tap chips show where the driver lands on the folded path, and its Hornresp tab gives TH or TH1 values.
Hornresp export · TH or TH1
The front tap must be at S2 and the rear tap at S3 or S4; otherwise the export stops with that reason. Taps at either end of the path are refused. The two faces need opposite polarities.
Checked against Hornresp
22 native Hornresp cases of this type are re-simulated in the regression tests. 19 of 19 agreement checks meet their tolerances, and 3 more track stuffing-model differences without claiming agreement.

Folding a horn into a cabinet · Exporting to Hornresp

Try it

The example opens with this type already set up, so you can change it and watch the graphs follow.

Open the tapped horn example

Ask your AI

Hand it to your AI

With 00 Simulator connected to Claude, ChatGPT or another MCP client, your assistant runs this same solver on your own workspaces. Copy the prompt and paste it into a chat.

Using 00 Simulator, open my tapped horn and try moving the front entry position to 10 %, 14 % and 25 %. Simulate each at 100 W without saving, then show me SPL and excursion and tell me which keeps the cleanest response above the band.
Claude
In a chat, open the + menu, go to Connectors and switch 00 Simulator on.
ChatGPT
In a chat, open the + menu, choose Developer mode and select 00 Simulator.
Claude Code
Once the server is added, paste it into any session.
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